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Cooked crab legs on a platter with garlic butter dip and lemon wedges.
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Recipe Recap: How To Cook Crab Legs (3 Ways)

Learn three fool-proof methods—boil, steam, or bake—to heat succulent crab legs at home. Ready in under 30 minutes, paired with garlic-butter dip for a restaurant-quality seafood feast.
Course Main Dish
Cuisine American, Seafood
Keyword How To Cook Crab Legs
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Total Time 22 minutes
Servings 4 Servings
Calories 210kcal
Author C. Sophie

Ingredients

Garlic Butter Dipping Sauce

  • cup unsalted butter melted
  • 3 garlic cloves minced (or 1 teaspoon garlic paste)
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice about ½ lemon
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions

Boiling Crab Legs

  • Season the water. Fill a large stockpot ¾ full with water. Add 2 tablespoons kosher salt, 1 lemon (halved), and 1 teaspoon Old Bay for extra flavor.
  • Bring to a rolling boil over high heat.
  • Submerge the legs. Gently bend each cluster at the joints so it fits. The meat should sit fully under water for even heating.
  • Reduce the heat to medium, cover, and simmer 5–8 minutes (5 minutes for snow, 6–7 minutes for Dungeness, 7–8 minutes for thick king legs).
  • Check for doneness. Shells turn vivid orange and meat feels hot to the touch.
  • Drain and rest 1 minute so excess water drips away.
  • Boiling best for: quick weeknight dinners, snow crab clusters, seafood boils.

Steaming Crab Legs

  • Set up the pot. Pour 1 inch of water into a large pot and place a steamer basket or a metal colander on top.
  • Boil the water. Cover and bring to a boil over high heat.
  • Add the legs. Arrange crab in a single layer inside the basket. If stacking is necessary, rotate halfway through steaming.
  • Steam under a tight lid 8–10 minutes. The gentle steam keeps meat moist and prevents salt dilution.
  • Confirm heat. Steam escaping from the joints and opaque, pearly meat signals it’s ready.
  • Steaming best for: king crab legs (so they don’t water-log), maintaining natural sweetness, small kitchens with limited stovetop space.

Baking Crab Legs

  • Heat the oven to 400 °F (200 °C).
  • Prep the pan. Spray a rimmed baking sheet with cooking oil or line with foil for easy cleanup.
  • Arrange crab legs in one layer. Brush the shells lightly with melted butter or olive oil to keep them glossy.
  • Bake 15–25 minutes, depending on size:
  • Snow crab clusters: 15–18 minutes
  • Dungeness clusters: 18–20 minutes
  • Thick king legs: 22–25 minutes
  • Look for steam escaping the ends of the shells—this is the easiest visual cue.

Notes

Nutrition Information (per serving)
Calories Fat Sat Fat Protein Carbs Fiber Sugar Cholesterol Sodium
210 kcal 12 g 7 g 22 g 1 g 0 g 0 g 115 mg 830 mg